The ICO have written directly to the Prime Minister. (Image: Alan Evans/Casinos.com)
The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) has updated the UK government on its progress one year after launching five data-focused initiatives aimed at boosting sustainable economic growth. The regulator estimates it has contributed £233 million in value to UK businesses over five years. That number matters, particularly in industries like gambling, where trust, compliance, and innovation often collide.
The key theme? Enabling innovation while safeguarding data rights. The ICO’s approach is focused on maximising clarity, reducing regulatory friction, and building public trust. For the gambling industry, especially casinos, both land-based and online, these updates bring opportunities and challenges.
Casinos increasingly rely on AI, whether for player behaviour analytics, fraud detection, or personalised marketing. The ICO is working on a statutory code of practice for AI and automated decision-making, building on its existing (non-binding) guidance.
Once enacted, the AI code is expected to clarify how casinos can use AI tools, including in areas like dynamic odds-making, KYC verification, and responsible gambling algorithms, without violating data protection rules.
For developers in the gambling space, the UK could become a sandbox-friendly jurisdiction, offering early testing environments before tackling EU regulations.
Casinos.com’s audience includes many small operators and affiliates, who often struggle with data compliance. The ICO’s new training platform launching in Spring 2026 will provide affordable resources to help these smaller entities manage personal data properly, avoiding fines and boosting customer trust.
This could level the playing field for smaller casino brands and marketing outfits, and help them compete against global giants with larger legal teams.
An ICO spokesperson said:
"We want to be a regulator that enables good data use, provides clarity and helps organisations innovate while protecting people’s information rights and maintaining trust. We take these responsibilities extremely seriously and continue to look for opportunities to further enable growth across the UK."
The ICO is exploring an experimentation regime that could let businesses test new ideas with fewer restrictions. That includes securing funding to potentially expand its Regulatory Sandbox, a program already used by fintechs and health tech developers.
For casinos trialling new game mechanics, advertising models, or identity solutions, this could be a game-changer. The gambling industry often hits a wall with regulatory ambiguity, especially around emerging tech. If the ICO’s sandbox becomes more robust, and legally supported, casino innovators may get to trial privacy-sensitive features before full rollout.
Online casinos are deeply reliant on data-driven advertising, but GDPR and PECR restrictions have made it tough to scale privacy-safe targeting. The ICO is now reviewing low-risk ad models that could bypass the need for user consent under PECR, as long as privacy is preserved.
This move could be significant for casino marketing, especially in the UK where consent banners often reduce conversion. If new exceptions are approved, expect more growth in contextual ads and privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) that don’t compromise user trust.
Casino operators with multinational reach, or plans to scale abroad, depend heavily on international data transfers. The ICO’s January 2026 guidance streamlines this process, aiming to simplify legal requirements while maintaining compliance.
This reduces the red tape for cross-border player data transfers, affiliate partnerships, and CRM systems hosted overseas. For UK-licensed casinos eyeing other markets, this means fewer delays and lower risk.
The UK’s Data (Use and Access) Act 2025 has broadened the ICO’s remit, putting it closer to the centre of digital innovation policy. As the ICO’s updated strategy rolls out through 2026, casino operators, especially digital-first brands, have a clearer, faster path to compliant innovation.
Trust is currency in gambling, and these updates are designed to protect it. But they also present strategic advantages to casinos willing to navigate the rules smartly.
Read the letter from ICO to the Prime Minister here.

Most of my career was spent in teaching including at one of the UK’s top private schools. I left London in 2000 and set up home in Wales raising four beautiful children. I enrolled at University where I studied Photography and film and gained a Degree and subsequently a Masters Degree. In 2014 I helped launch a new local newspaper and managed to get front and back page as well as 6 filler pages on a weekly basis. I saw that journalism was changing and was a pioneer of hyperlocal news in Wales. In 2017 I started one of the first 24/7 free independent news sites for Wales. Having taken that to a successful business model I was keen for a new challenge. Joining the company is exciting for me especially as it is a new role in Europe. I am keen to establish myself and help others to do the same.
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